Zhiruo Zhang
Zhiruo (Rachel) Zhang 张芷若
Senior Analyst · Reserve Bank of New Zealand
Ph.D. in Economics and Econometrics · Adelaide University

I am a Senior Analyst at the Reserve Bank of New Zealand.

I received my Ph.D. in Economics and Econometrics from Adelaide University in September 2026, under the supervision of Prof. Firmin Doko Tchatoka and A/Prof. Qazi Haque.

My research lies at the intersection of macroeconometrics and Bayesian econometrics, with a particular focus on developing econometric methods for macroeconomic and financial applications.

I also serve as Secretary of the Local Organizing Committee for the 2026 Econometric Society Australasia Meeting (ESAM).

Research Interests: Bayesian Econometrics · Time-Series Econometrics · Panel Data Econometrics · Macroeconomic & Financial Forecasting · Machine Learning · High-Dimensional Econometrics

📰 News

Nov 2026
Presenting at the 2026 Econometric Society Australasia Meeting (ESAM) , Adelaide University.

📝 Research

Adaptive Bayesian Shrinkage of High-Dimensional Panel VARs
Zhiruo Zhang, Firmin Doko Tchatoka, & Qazi Haque
This paper develops a Bayesian framework for estimating high-dimensional panel vector autoregressions using adaptive shrinkage and variable selection. The approach accommodates cross-sectional interdependence and unit-specific heterogeneity, performs well in Monte Carlo experiments, and delivers stable forecasts and economically interpretable evidence on financial contagion in euro-area sovereign bond markets.
Paper Slides
Bayesian Network Estimation for High-Dimensional Panel VARs
Zhiruo Zhang, Firmin Doko Tchatoka, & Qazi Haque
This project develops a Bayesian Graphical Network Lasso for sparse precision-matrix estimation in high-dimensional PVARX models. The framework identifies contemporaneous conditional dependencies in an order-invariant way and is applied to international transmission of natural-disaster shocks across high-income economies.
Disentangling Spillover Networks and Transmission Channels in Panel VARs
Zhiruo Zhang
This paper proposes a bi-level spike-and-slab framework that selects both bilateral country-pair spillovers and the variables operating within active links. An EM-based algorithm makes the non-convex model practical in high dimensions and reveals a sparse, structured global macroeconomic network with interpretable transmission channels.

🔬 Work in Progress

Structural Transformation, Green Technology, and Labor Reallocation
Zhiruo Zhang & Xiyu Ni
Clean Up or Move Out? Environmental Regulation and Firm Responses under the “Two Mountains” Theory
Zhiruo Zhang & Xiyu Ni
This project builds an economic model inspired by the “Two Mountains” theory (“lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets”) to study a central question: after environmental regulation tightens, do firms actually become cleaner, or do they simply relocate?

📬 Contact